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Penn Scientists Create Novel Technique to Form Human Artificial Chromosomes

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Researchers say the method will allow for more efficient laboratory research and expand gene therapy. Originally published at Penn Medicine News, on March 21, 2024   PHILADELPHIA – Human artificial chromosomes (HACs) capable of working within human cells could power advanced gene therapies , including those addressing some cancers, along with many laboratory applications, though serious technical obstacles have hindered their development. Now a team led by researchers at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania has made a significant breakthrough in this field that effectively bypasses a common stumbling block. In a study published last March, 21, in Science, the researchers explained how they devised an efficient technique for making HACs from single, long constructs of designer DNA . Prior methods for making HACs have been limited by the fact that the DNA constructs used to make them tend to join together—“multimerize”—in unpredictably long series a