From Lemurs to Lab Mice, Hibernators Reveal Insights into Human Health
Hibernation helps animals survive periods of harsh conditions. Studying this behavior could uncover clues to treating obesity, preserving organs, and more in humans.
Originally written in the Scientist by Stephanie DeMarco, PhD, on Nov 28, 2025
Hibernating animals go into a state of torpor wherein they lower their metabolic rate and internal temperature. Image credit:© iStock.com, Edwin_Butter
As leaves fall off the trees and temperatures grow bitingly cold, many animals prepare to hibernate for the winter. During this period, animals enter a state of torpor wherein they reduce their metabolic activity and lower their body temperature, which helps them conserve energy. Organisms can also enter other kinds of dormancy or adaptations to stressful environments that resemble hibernation. While studying these behaviors can teach scientists more about the unique biology of these animals, it can also inform human health and disease. These include neurodegeneration mechanisms in the brain, ways to potentially treat metabolic conditions like type 2 diabetes and obesity, how to better preserve organs for transplantation, and much more. Grab a blanket and get cozy to learn more about hibernation.

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