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Oxytocin: The love hormone that holds the key to better memory

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Originally published by Tokyo University of Science, on February 13, 2024 Researchers discovered that activating a specific group of oxytocin neurons in the mouse brain improves performance in novel object recognition tasks. Credit: Akiyoshi Saitoh, Tokyo University of Science Oxytocin ( OXT) is a hormone that is known for its effects on psychological well-being and emotional bonding in animals . Interestingly, research has shown that this natural chemical in the brain plays a c rucial role in other cognitive processes as well, including learning and memory . Now, scientists may have discovered exactly how OXT influences memory in animals by studying "OXT neurons" that contain OXT receptors and function differently based on the availability of the chemical in the brain . In a recent study published in PLOS One , a group of researchers, headed by Professor Akiyoshi Saitoh, along with Junpei Takahashi from the Tokyo University of Science , delved into the complex